HPV - Vapor Liquid Equilibria of Low Boiling Substances

The HPV data file is of similar size than VLE. It contains different types of complete (x,y,P,T) or incomplete data for components with a normal boiling point below 0°C. Data reported in form of Henry or other coefficients are not included. These can be found in the GLE data bank. Mixtures with electrolytes (solvated ions) are not included as these can be found in the ELE and EGLE data banks.

This data bank is of great importance for customers working in the field of

  • gas processing, LNG applications
  • air liquification
  • supercritical fluid extraction
  • reaction engineering involving low boiling components and two phase (vapor-liquid) reactors
  • refrigeration and heat pumps
  • risk assessment (e.g. maximum pressure build-up)
  • ...

The plot on the right shows a typical example for data sets from the HPV data bank for the system CO2(1) - ethane(2) together with curves predicted by the VTPR equation of state. For convenience, critical data of the mixture from DDB-CRI and azeotropic data from DDB-AZD were included in the plot.

The following table gives an overview of the number of data sets for the most important light boiling components in DDB-HPV (January 2009). To stress the importance of using both DDB-HPV and DDB-GLE, the number of datasets in the latter segment of the DDB is also included in the table.

The following figure shows experimental and calculated (SRK) solubilities for the systems CO2(1) - octanol(2) (left hand side) and CO2(1) - naphthalene(2) (right hand side) at different temperatures as a function of pressure to illustrate the change of vapor phase concentration of the heavy boiling component with pressure for supercritical fluid extraction of liquids (left hand side) and solids (right hand side).

DDB-HPV contains 31,671 data sets (273,087 data points) from 3,498 references with data for 1,564 components and 4,450 different systems (3,723 binary, 981 ternary and 146 quaternary systems) (Version 2011).

VLE contains 31,649 data sets for 1,773 components from 6,634 references and 9,917 different systems (8,156 binary, 1,536 ternary and 149 quaternary systems) (Version 2011).

Downloads

2006   DDB 2006 - Tutorial: Data Bank Manual VLE, HPV, ELE      Tutorial (PDF)

Selected Scientific Papers

2011   The universal group contribution equation of state VTPR present status and potential for process development   Schmid B., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 302, 1-2, 213 219 (2011)
2010   The systematic improvement of the van der Waals equation of state   Schmid B., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Supercrit.Fluids, 55, 2, 438 447 (2010)
2009   Present Status and Potential of Group Contribution Methods for Process Development   Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Thermodyn., 41, 7, 731 747 (2009)
2006   Prediction of Liquid Heat Capacities by the Group Contribution Equation of State VTPR   Diedrichs A., Rarey J., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 248, 1, 56 69 (2006)
2006   Prediction of Phase Equilibria with Strong Electrolytes with the Help of the Volume Translated Peng-Robinson Group Contribution Equation of State (VTPR)   Collinet E., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 246, 1-2, 111-118 (2006)
2005   PSRK Group Contribution Equation of State: Comprehensive Revision and Extension IV, Including Critical Constants and a-Function Parameters for 1000 Components   Horstmann S., Jabloniec A., Krafczyk J., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 227, 2, 157 164 (2005)
2005   Application of PSRK for Process Design   Horstmann S., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   Chem.Eng.Commun., 192, 5, 336 350 (2005)
2004   A Modified Mixing Rule for PSRK Model and Application for the Prediction of Vapor-Liquid Equilibria of Polymer Solutions   Li M., Wang L., Gmehling J.   Journal   Chin.J.Chem.Eng., 12, 3, 454 457 (2004)
2004   Group Contribution Methods - Ideal Tools for the Development of Chemical Processes   Gmehling J., Ahlers J.   conference paper   Conference, 38, 11, 1 14 (2004)
2004   Application of the PSRK Model for Systems Containing Strong Electrolytes   Kiepe J., Horstmann S., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   Ind.Eng.Chem.Res., 43, 20, 6607 6615 (2004)
2004   Development of a Universal Group Contribution Equation of State. 5. Prediction of the Solubility of High-Boiling Compounds in Supercritical Gases with the Group Contribution Equation of State Volume-Translated Peng-Robinson   Ahlers J., Yamaguchi T., Gmehling J.   Journal   Ind.Eng.Chem.Res., 43, 20, 6569 6576 (2004)
2003   Potential of group contribution methods for the prediction of phase equilibria and excess properties of complex mixtures   Gmehling J.   Journal   Pure Appl.Chem., 75, 7, 875 888 (2003)
2003   Developement of a Universal Group Contribution Equations of State. 4. Prediction of Vapor-Liquid Equilibria of Polymer Solutions with the Volume Translated Group Contribution Equation of State   Wang L.-S., Ahlers J., Gmehling J.   Journal   Ind.Eng.Chem.Res., 42, 24, 6205 6211 (2003)
2002   Development of a Universal Group Contribution Equation of State. 2. Prediction of Vapor-Liquid Equilibria for Asymmetric Systems   Ahlers J., Gmehling J.   Journal   Ind.Eng.Chem.Res., 41, 14, 3489 3498 (2002)
2002   Development of a Universal Group Contribution Equation of State. III. Prediction of Vapor-Liquid Equilibria, Excess Enthalpies, and Activity Coefficients at Inifinite Dilution with the VTPR Model   Ahlers J., Gmehling J.   Journal   Ind.Eng.Chem.Res., 41, 23, 5890 5899 (2002)
2002   Rebuttal to the Comments of Ilya Polishuk, Jaime Wisniak, and Hugo Segura on 'Development of a Universal Group Contribution Equation of State. 2. Prediction of Vapor-Liquid Equilibria for Asymmetric Systems' by Jens Ahlers und Juergen Gmehling   Ahlers J., Gmehling J.   Journal   Ind.Eng.Chem.Res., 41, 25, 6635 6635 (2002)
2002   Modification of PSRK mixing rules and results for vapor-liquid equilibria, enthalpy of mixing and activity coefficients at infinite dilution   Chen J., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 200, 6, 411 429 (2002)
2001   Development of an universal group contribution equation of state. I. Prediction of liquid densities for pure compounds with a volume translated Peng-Robinson equation of state   Ahlers J., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 191, 10, 177 188 (2001)
2001   Prediction of Gas Solubilities in Aqueous Electrolyte Systems Using the Predictive Soave-Redlich-Kwong Model   Li J., Topphoff M., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   Ind.Eng.Chem.Res., 40, 16, 3703 3710 (2001)
2000   PSRK group contribution equation of state: revision and extension III   Horstmann S., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 167, 7, 173 186 (2000)
2000   Experimental Determination of the Critical Line for (Carbon Dioxide + Ethane) and Calculation of Various Thermodynamic Properties for (Carbon Dioxide + n-Alkane) using the PSRK Model   Horstmann S., Fischer K., Gmehling J., Kolar P.   Journal   J.Chem.Thermodyn., 32, 7, 451 464 (2000)
1999   Group contribution methods - ideal tools for the synthesis and design of separation processes   Gmehling J.   Journal   Pure Appl.Chem., 71, 6, 939 949 (1999)
1998   The Performance of EOS Models in the Predictions of Vapor-Liquid Equilibria in Asymmetric Natural Gas Mixtures   Lisheng W., Gardeler H., Gmehling J.   Journal   Chin.J.Chem.Eng., 6, 3, 213 221 (1998)
1998   Prediction of Vapor-Liquid Equilibria for Asymmetric Systems at Low and High Pressures with the Psrk Model   Li J., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 143, 1, 71 82 (1998)
1998   Synthesis of Distillation Processes Using Thermodynamic Models and the Dortmund Data Bank   Gmehling J., Moellmann C.   Journal   Ind.Eng.Chem.Res., 37, 8, 3112 3123 (1998)
1997   Further development of the PSRK model for the prediction of gas solubilities and vapor-liquid-equilibria at low and high pressures   Gmehling J., Li J., Fischer K.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 141, 5, 113 127 (1997)
1997   Group Contribution Methods and Dortmund Data Bank - Ideal Tools for the Synthesis and Design of Chemical Processes   Gmehling J., Moellmann C.   conference paper   International Symposium, 142, 21, 161 173 (1997)
1996   Further Development, Status and Results of the PSRK Method for the Prediction of Vapor-Liquid Equilibria and Gas Solubilities   Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 121, 1, 185 206 (1996)
1995   From UNIFAC to Modified UNIFAC to PSRK with the Help of DDB   Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 107, 1, 1 29 (1995)
1995   Further Development, Status and Results of the PSRK Method for the Prediction of Vapor-Liquid Equilibria and Gas Solubilities   Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 112, 2, 1 22 (1995)
1993   Status and Results of Group Contribution Methods   Gmehling J., Fischer K., Li J., Schiller M.   Journal   Pure Appl.Chem., 65, 5, 919 926 (1993)
1991   PSRK: A Group-Contribution Equation of State based on UNIFAC   Holderbaum T., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 70, 1, 251 265 (1991)
1991   PSRK: Eine Zustandsgleichung zur Vorhersage von Dampf/Fluessig- Gleichgewichten bei mittleren und hohen Druecken.   Holderbaum T., Gmehling J.   Journal   Chem.Ing.Tech., 63, 1, 57 59 (1991)
1991   Development of Thermodynamic Models with a View to the Synthesis and Design of Separation Processes   Gmehling J.   conference paper   Conference, 5, 1, 1 14 (1991)
1988   Binary & Multicomponent Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Calculation with Cubic Equations of State using Classical and gE Mixing Rules   Gmehling J., Molnar-Jobbagy M.   Reports   Report, 258, 2, 1 117 (1988)

Selected Scientific Papers (Experimental Data)

2002   Experimental Determination of Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data for Asymmetric Systems   Gardeler H., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   Ind.Eng.Chem.Res., 41, 5, 1051 1056 (2002)
1997   Model and experimental data research of natural gas storage for vehicular usage   Wang L., Gardeler H., Gmehling J.   Journal   Separat.Purif.Technol., 12, 1, 35 41 (1997)

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