VLE - Vapor Liquid Equilibria of Normal Boiling Substances

The VLE data file is the oldest and one of the largest data collections in the DDB. It contains different types of complete (x,y,P,T) or incomplete data for components with a normal boiling point above 0°C. Data reported in form of Henry or other coefficients are not included. These can be found in the GLE data bank. Although the data bank also includes some molten salt and molten metal data, mixtures with electrolytes (solvated ions) are not included. These can be found in the ELE, EGLE and ESLE data banks.

VLE contains 31,649 data sets for 1,773 components from 6,634 references and 9,917 different systems (8,156 binary, 1,536 ternary and 149 quaternary systems) (Version 2011).

This data bank is considered the most important by many customers.

Due to the importance of VLE data, e.g. for the design and simulation of distillation columns, VLE data have long since also been measured in-house by different companies. The DDB-VLE data file contains more than 1,000 proprietary data sets from chemical industry that have never been published in the open literature. These data are often of great technical interest.

A part of the VLE data has been published in a standardized form within the very popular DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series - Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection (starting 1975).

A typical data table output for a binary data set (ethanol - water) is given below. A typical graphical representation for the system chloroform - methanol is shown above.

DDB-VLE is a very good example of the consistent and accelerating growth of the DDB. The straight line correlation in the logarithmic plot below proves the exponential growth of the data file for a period of more than 37 years (Moore's Law applied to VLE data):

Downloads

2006   DDB 2006 - Tutorial: Data Bank Manual VLE, HPV, ELE      Tutorial (PDF)

Data Tables, Monographies

2009   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 2k: Alcohols: Supplement 9   Gmehling J., Onken U.   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, I.2k, 12, 1 782 (2009)
2008   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 2j: Alcohols: Supplement 8   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.2j, 6, 1-596 (2008)
2007   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 2i: Alcohols: Supplement 7   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.2i, 6, 1-715 (2007)
2006   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 2g: Alcohols: Methanol, Supplement 5   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.2g, 6, 1-740 (2006)
2006   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 2h, Alcohols: Ethanol and 1,2-Ethanediol, Supplement 6   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.2h, 6, 1-711 (2006)
2004   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 3c, Aldehydes and Ketones, Supplement 2   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.3c, 6, 1-564 (2004)
2003   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 1c + d: Aqueous-Organic Systems, Supplement 3 + 4   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.1c+d, 6, 1-646 (2003)
2002   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 5b: Esters, Supplement 2   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.5b, 6, 1-600 (2002)
2002   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 5a: Carboxylic Acids, Anhydrides, Supplement 1   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.5a, 6, 1-500 (2002)
2001   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 2c: Alcohols Supplement 1   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.2c, 6, 1-730 (2001)
2001   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 8a: Halogen, Nitrogen, Sulfur and other Compounds, Supplement 1   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.8a, 6, 1-470 (2001)
2001   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 5: Carboxylic Acids, Anhydrides, Esters   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.5, 6, 1-750 (2001)
2000   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 7a/7b: Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Supplement 1   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.7a+b, 6, 1-789 (2000)
1999   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 4b: Ethers, Supplement 2   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.4b, 6, 1-476 (1999)
1999   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 6d+6e: Aliphatic Hydrocarbons C 4 - C 30   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.6d+e, 6, 1-1011 (1999)
1998   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 1a: Aqueous-Organic Systems, Supplement 1   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.1a, 6, 1-750 (1998)
1997   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 6a: Aliphatic Hydrocarbons C 4 - C 6   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.6a, 6, 1-716 (1997)
1997   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 6b: Aliphatic Hydrocarbons C 7 - C 18   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.6b, 6, 1-540 (1997)
1997   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 7: Aromatic Hydrocarbons   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.7, 6, 1-600 (1997)
1996   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 4a: Ethers, Supplement 1   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.4a, 6, 1-534 (1996)
1993   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 3b: Ketones, Supplement 1   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.3b, 6, 1-750 (1993)
1993   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 3a: Aldehydes, Supplement 1   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.3a, 6, 1-280 (1993)
1991   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 1: Aqueous-Organic Systems   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.1, 6, 1-750 (1991)
1990   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 2f: Alcohols and Phenols Supplement 4   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.2f, 6, 1-716 (1990)
1990   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 2b: Alcohols and Phenols   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.2b, 6, 1-620 (1990)
1988   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 2e: Alcohols and Phenols Supplement 3   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.2e, 6, 1-650 (1988)
1988   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 1b: Aqueous-Organic Systems, Supplement 2   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.1b, 6, 1-658 (1988)
1986   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 2a: Alcohols   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.2a, 6, 1-750 (1986)
1984   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 8: Halogen, Nitrogen, Sulfur and other Compounds   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.8, 6, 1-600 (1984)
1983   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 6c: Aliphatic Hydrocarbons Supplement 1   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.6c, 6, 1-689 (1983)
1982   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 2d: Alcohols and Phenols Supplement 2   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.2d, 6, 1-830 (1982)
1979   DECHEMA Chemistry Data Series, Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data Collection. Part 3+4: Aldehydes, Ketones, Ethers   Gmehling J., Onken U., Arlt W., Grenzheuser P., Weidlich U., Kolbe B., Rarey J.   Vol., 1.3+4, 6, 1-650 (1979)

Selected Scientific Papers

2003   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria by UNIFAC Group Contribution. 6. Revision and Extension   Wittig R., Lohmann J., Gmehling J.   Journal   Ind.Eng.Chem.Res., 42, 1, 183 188 (2003)
1999   Improvement of SRK equation of state for vapor-liquid equilibria of petroleum fluids   Wang L.-S., Gmehling J.   Journal   AIChE J., 45, 5, 1125 1134 (1999)
1993   Computergesteuertes statistisches Ebulliometer zur Bestimmung zuverlaessiger Dampf-/Fluessig-Gleichgewichtsdaten   Rarey J., Gmehling J.   Journal   Chem.Ing.Tech., 65, 3, 308 310 (1993)
1993   Computer-Operated Differential Static Apparatus for the Measurement of Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data   Rarey J., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 83, 10, 279 287 (1993)
1988   Binary & Multicomponent Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Calculation with Cubic Equations of State using Classical and gE Mixing Rules   Gmehling J., Molnar-Jobbagy M.   Reports   Report, 258, 2, 1 117 (1988)
1988   Thermodynamic Properties of Ethanol and Water. III. Description of the Different Excess Functions (gE,hE,cpE) Using an Empirical Model   Gaulhofer A., Kolbe B., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 39, 3, 193 209 (1988)
1986   Darstellung des Dampf-Fluessig-Gleichgewichtsverhaltens von Formaldehyd-Wasser-Methanol Systemen   Rarey J.   diploma thesis   Master's Thesis, 5, 3, 1 152 (1986)
1985   Thermodynamic Properties of Ethanol + Water. II. Potentials and Limits of gE Models   Kolbe B., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 23, 3, 227 242 (1985)
1985   VLE Data for the Design of Separation Processes   Gmehling J.   Journal   AIChE Symp.Ser., 81, 244, 121 129 (1985)
1983   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria by UNIFAC Group-Contribution. Revision and Extension. 3   Macedo E.A., Weidlich U., Gmehling J., Rasmussen P.   Journal   Ind.Eng.Chem. Process Des.Dev., 22, 4, 676 678 (1983)

Selected Scientific Papers (Experimental Data)

2009   Measurement and Prediction of Activity Coefficients at Infinite Dilution (gamma infinite), Vapor-Liquid Equilibria (VLE) and Excess Enthalpies (hE) of Binary Systems with 1,1-Dialkyl-Pyrrolidinium Bis(Trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide using Modified UNIFAC (Dortmund)   Nebig S., Liebert V., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 277, 1, 61 67 (2009)
2008   (Vapour + liquid + liquid) equilibria and excess molar enthalpies of binary and ternary mixtures of isopropanol, water, and propylene   Grigiante M., Stringari P., Scalabrin G., Ihmels E.C., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Thermodyn., 40, 4, 537 548 (2008)
2008   Isothermal vapor-liquid equilibria for different binary mixtures involved in the alcoholic distillation   Sanz M.T., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 267, 2, 158 162 (2008)
2008   Vapour-liquid equilibria, azeotropic data, excess enthalpies, activity coefficients at infinite dilution and solid-liquid equilibria for binary alcohol-ketone systems   Abbas R., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 267, 2, 119 126 (2008)
2007   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria and HE for Binary Systems of Dimethyl Ether (DME) with C1-C4 Alkan-1-ols at 323.15 K and Liquid-Liquid Equilibria for Ternary System of DME + Methanol + Water at 313.15 K   Park S.-J., Han K.-J., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 52, 1, 230 234 (2007)
2007   Isothermal Phase Equilibria and Excess Molar Enthalpies for Binary Systems with Dimethyl Ether at 323.15 K   Park S.-J., Han K.-J., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 52, 5, 1814 1818 (2007)
2007   Measurement of vapor.liquid equilibria (VLE) and excess enthalpies (HE) of binary systems with 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide and prediction of these properties and gamma infinite using modified UNIFAC (Dortmund)   Nebig S., Boelts R., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 258, 2, 168 178 (2007)
2007   Measurement of the thermodynamic properties for the reactive system ethylene glycol-acetic acid   Schmid B., Doeker M., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 258, 2, 115 124 (2007)
2006   Bubble pressure measurements for the (1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane + triethylene glycol dimethyl ether) system   Marchi P., Scalabrin G., Ihmels E.C., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Thermodyn., 38, 11, 1247 1253 (2006)
2005   Measurement and Correlation of Vapor-Liquid Equilibria of Binary Systems Containing the Ionic Liquids [EMIM][(CF3SO2)2N], [BMIM][(CF3SO2)2N], [MMIM][(CH3)2PO4] and Oxygenated Organic Compounds Respectively Water   Kato R., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 231, 1, 38 43 (2005)
2005   Isothermal Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium, Excess Enthalpy Data, and Activity Coefficients at Infinite Dilution for the Binary System Water + Methyl Lactate   Sanz M.T., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 50, 1, 85 88 (2005)
2004   Isothermal Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium and Excess Enthalpy Data for the Binary Systems Propylene Oxide + 2-Methylpentane and Difluoromethane (R32) + Pentafluoroethane (R125)   Horstmann S., Wilken M., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 49, 6, 1504 1507 (2004)
2004   Influence of Water on the Vapor-Liquid Equilibria, Activity Coefficients at Infinite Dilution and Enthalpies of Mixing for Mixtures of n-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone with C5 or C6 Hydrocarbons   Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 218, 1, 69 76 (2004)
2004   Isothermal Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium and Excess Enthalpy Data for the Binary Systems Water + Sulfolane and Methanol + N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone   Horstmann S., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 49, 6, 1499 1503 (2004)
2004   Isothermal Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium and Excess Enthalpy Data for the Binary Systems Water + 1,2-Ethanediol and Propene + Acetophenone   Horstmann S., Gardeler H., Wilken M., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 49, 6, 1508 1511 (2004)
2004   Vapor-Liquid-Liquid Equilibria, Azeotropic, and Excess Enthalpy Data for the Binary System n-Undecane + Propionamide and Pure-Component Vapor Pressure and Density Data for Propionamide   Horstmann S., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 49, 6, 1494 1498 (2004)
2003   Vapor-Liquid Equilbria for Four Binary Systems at 363.15 K: N-Methylformamide + Heane, + Benzene, + Chlorobenzene, and + Acetonitrile   Harris R.A., Wittig R., Gmehling J., Letcher T.M., Ramjugernath D., Raal J.D.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 48, 2, 341 343 (2003)
2002   Measurement and Correlation of Isothermal Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data for the System Tetrahydrofuran + Methanol + Lithium Bromide   Yan W., Fu R., Zhang R., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 47, 3, 482 486 (2002)
2002   Phase equilibria and Excess Enthalpy for the System Methanol + 2,2-Diethanolamine + Water   Horstmann S., Mougin P., Lecomte F., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 47, 6, 1496 1501 (2002)
2002   Vapor-liquid equilibria and excess properties for methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) containing binary systems   Park S.-J., Han K.-J., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 200, 6, 399 409 (2002)
2002   Isothermal vapor-liquid equilibria and excess molar volumes for the ternary mixtures containing 2-methyl pyrazine   Park S.-J., Han K.-J., Choi M.-J., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 193, 6, 109 121 (2002)
2001   Measurement and Correlation of Isothermal Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data for the System Ethanol + 2-Propanol + Barium Iodide   Yan W., Topphoff M., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 46, 6, 1623 1626 (2001)
2001   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria and Enthalpies of Mixing in a Temperature Range from 298.15 to 413.15 K for the Further Development of Modified UNIFAC (Dortmund)   Wittig R., Lohmann J., Joh R., Horstmann S., Gmehling J.   Journal   Ind.Eng.Chem.Res., 40, 24, 5831 5838 (2001)
2001   Phase Equilibria and Excess Properties for Binary Systems in Reactive Distillation Processes. Part I. Methyl Acetate Synthesis   Horstmann S., Poepken T., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 180, 2, 221 234 (2001)
2001   Isothermal Vapor-Liquid equilibrium and excess Enthalpy Data for the Binary Systems Methyl tert-Butyl Ether + Cyclohexane and Ethyl tert-Butyl Ether + Cyclohexane, n-Hexane, and n-Heptane in a Temperature Range from 298.15 to 393.15 K   del Rio A., Horstmann S., Renuncio J.A.R., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 46, 5, 1181 1187 (2001)
2001   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria and Excess Enthalpy Data for the Binary System Propionic Aldehyde + 2-Methyl-2-butanol at 333.15 K   Horstmann S., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 46, 6, 1487 1489 (2001)
1999   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria at 453.25 K and Excess Enthalpies at 363.15 K and 413.15 K for Mixtures of Benzene, Toluene, Phenol, Benzaldehyde, and Benzyl Alcohol with Benzyl Benzoate   Nienhaus B., Wittig R., Boelts R., de Haan A.B., Niemann S.H., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 44, 2, 303 308 (1999)
1999   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria and Vapor Pressure Data for the Systems Ethyl tert-Butyl Ether + Ethanol and Ethyl tert-Butyl Ether and Water   Rarey J., Horstmann S., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 44, 3, 532 538 (1999)
1999   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria and Excess Enthalpy Data for the Binary Systems 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran with 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (Isooctane), Ethanol, Toluene, Cyclohexane, and Methylcyclohexane   Horstmann S., Gardeler H., Boelts R., Zudkevitch D., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 44, 5, 959 964 (1999)
1999   Measurement of Thermodynamic Properties for the System Sulfur Hexafluoride + Water   Strothmann B., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 44, 3, 388 392 (1999)
1999   Various Thermodynamic Properties for Binary Systems with Tertiary Ethers   Heine A., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 44, 3, 373 378 (1999)
1999   Isothermal P, x Data and Excess Enthalpies for Two Binary Systems   Strothmann B., Noll O., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 44, 3, 379 382 (1999)
1999   Isothermal Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium and Excess Enthalpy Data for the Binary Systems Diethyl Ether + Ethyl tert-Butyl Ether, 1-Pentene + Methyl Acetate, and Propene + 2-Propanol   Horstmann S., Gardeler H., Boelts R., Rarey J., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 44, 3, 383 387 (1999)
1999   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria and Excess Enthalpy Data for the Binary Systems Benzene + Benzonitrile and Toluene + Benzonitrile Covering the Temperature Range from 323.15 K to 413.15 K.   Horstmann S., Gardeler H., Boelts R., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 44, 3, 539 543 (1999)
1999   Measurement and Correlation of Isobaric Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data for the System Acetone + Methanol + Zinc Chloride   Yan W., Topphoff M., Zhu M., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 44, 2, 314 318 (1999)
1998   Vapor-liquid equilibria at six temperatures from 313.15 K to 402.15 K and excess enthalpy data at 363.15 K and 1.65 Mpa for the system toluene + 2,2,4-trimethylpentane (isooctane)   Gardeler H., Horstmann S., Tsuboi A., Toba S., Rarey J., Gmehling J.   Journal   Eldata Int.Electron.J.Phys.-Chem.Data, 4, 1, 1 10 (1998)
1998   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria at 413.65 K and Excess Enthalpies at 323.15, 363.15, and 413.15 K for Mixtures of Benzene, Toluene, Phenol, and Benzaldehyde   Nienhaus B., Limbeck U., Boelts R., de Haan A.B., de Haan A.B., Niemann S.H., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 43, 6, 941 948 (1998)
1998   Vapor-liquid equilibria at six temperatures from 313.15 K to 402.15 K and excess enthalpy data at 363.15 K and 1.65 Mpa for the system toluene + 2,2,4-trimethylpentane (isooctane)   Gardeler H., Horstmann S., Tsuboi A., Toba S., Rarey J., Gmehling J.   Journal   Eldata Int.Electron.J.Phys.-Chem.Data, 4, 5, 1 10 (1998)
1997   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria and Enthalpies of Mixing for Binary Mixtures of N-Methylacetamide with Aniline, Decane, Ethylene Glycol, Naphthalene, Phenol and Water   de Haan A., Fischer K., Haacke M., Aufderhaar O., Petri M., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 42, 5, 875 881 (1997)
1997   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria and Excess Enthalpies for Binary Mixtures of N-Methylcetamide with 1-Octene, Dipropylamine, Triethylamine, Pyridine, and Methanol at 125C   de Haan A.B., Fischer K., Haacke M., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 42, 3, 597 602 (1997)
1997   Phase Equilibria and the Excess Molar Volume of the Systems Acrylonitrile + Water, Acetonitrile + Water, and Acrylonitrile + Acetonitrile   Park S.J., Oh J.H., Choi H.J., Paek S.K., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   Hwahak Konghak, 35, 5, 678 683 (1997)
1996   Vapor-liquid equilibria, activity coefficients at infinite dilution and heats of mixing for mixtures of N-methyl pyrrolidone-2 with C5 or C6 hydrocarbons and for hydrocarbon mixtures   Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 119, 7, 113 130 (1996)
1996   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria for Binary Systems Containing Methanol or Ethanol, tert-Butyl Methyl Ether or tert-Amyl Methyl Ether, and Butane or 2-Methylpropene at 363 K   Fischer K., Park S.-J., Gmehling J.   Journal   Eldata Int.Electron.J.Phys.-Chem.Data, 2, 4, 135 148 (1996)
1996   Vapor-liquid equilibria for the system water + tert.-pentanol at 4 temperatures   Fischer K., Shulgin I., Rarey J., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 120, 4, 143 165 (1996)
1996   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria and Excess Enthalpies for Binary Mixtures of Acrylonitrile with Hexane, Cyclohexane, Benzene, Toluene, 2-Butanone, and Acetonitrile   de Haan A.B., Boelts R., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 41, 5, 1155 1159 (1996)
1996   Vapor-liquid equilibria for the system water + tert.-pentanol at 4 temperatures   Fischer K., Shulgin I., Rarey J., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 120, 5, 143 165 (1996)
1996   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria and Enthalpies of Mixing for the Binary System Water + N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone in the Temperature Range 80-140 C   Noll O., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 41, 6, 1434 1438 (1996)
1995   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria and Excess Enthalpies for Octane + N-Methylacetamide, Cyclooctane + N-Methylacetamide, and Octane + Acetic Anhydride at 125 C   de Haan A.B., Heine A., Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 40, 6, 1228 1232 (1995)
1994   Vapor-Liquid and Liquid-Liquid Equilibria for the Toluene + 1,2-Propanediol + Water System   Fele L., Fermeglia M., Alessi P., Rarey J.R., Golob J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 39, 4, 735 741 (1994)
1994   P-x and gamma infinite Data for the Different Binary Butanol-Water Systems at 50C   Fischer K., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 39, 2, 309 315 (1994)
1991   Vapour-Liquid Equilibria for the System Butane/Ethanol at 25.3, 50.6 and 72.5 C   Holderbaum T., Utzig A., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 63, 7, 219 226 (1991)
1991   Dampf/Fluessigkeits-Gleichgewicht fuer das System 2-Butanon/Cyclohexen zwischen 323 und 343 K   Gmehling J., Matovu A., Naumann D., Wagner H.G.   Journal   Chem.Ing.Tech., 63, 7, 764 765 (1991)
1989   Isobaric Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data for the Binary Systems 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene / N-Formylmorpholine and m-Xylene / N-Formylmorpholine   Park S.J., Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 34, 4, 399 401 (1989)
1985   Thermodynamic Properties of Ethanol + Water. I.Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Measurements from 90 to 150C by the Static Method   Kolbe B., Gmehling J.   Journal   Fluid Phase Equilib., 23, 244, 213 226 (1985)
1983   Isothermal Vapor-Liquid Equilibria in Binary Systems Formed by Esters with Alkenes   Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 28, 1, 27 30 (1983)
1982   Phase Equilibria in Binary Systems Formed by Phenol with Benzene, n-Octane and n-Decane   Gmehling J.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 27, 4, 371 373 (1982)
1980   Vapor-Liquid Equilibria for the Binary Systems Diethyl Ether-Halothane (1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-Bromo-2-Chloroethane) Halothane-Methanol and Diethyl Ether Methanol   Gmehling J., Onken U., Schulte H.-W.   Journal   J.Chem.Eng.Data, 25, 1, 29 32 (1980)

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